1 Subject + Verb + Object
Chinese often uses simple SVO sentence order like English.
语法
Hindi + English friendly
6 Golden Rules of Mandarin
Mandarin mein verbs aam taur par subject ke hisaab se nahi badalte aur grammatical gender nahi hota. Word order aur particles ko samajhna sabse zaroori hai.
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我今天在家跟他吃饭。= I eat/have a meal with him at home today.
2 Time before the action
Time words usually come before the main verb, right after the subject.
3 Location with 在 (zài)
For an action happening at a place, the location phrase comes before verb.
4 Negation: 不 / 没
不 negates habits and present state; 没(有) negates past action or possession.
5 Yes/no questions with 吗
Add question particle 吗 at the very end of any positive statement.
6 Possession with 的 (de)
Attach the particle 的 after the owner or descriptor.
Sentence 1/50
Module 1 vocabulary (Words 1–10)
S + V + O
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Main paani peeta hoon
English: I drink water.
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HSK 1 standard list • 150 words • 15 modules